The Impact of the Resumption of Student Loan Payments

ScholarshipOwl conducts a survey each month to develop a deeper understanding of Gen Z. In May, we continued our recent deep-dive into the impact of student debt by asking students about how their student loans will affect their future after they graduate college. Based on the results, it is clear that there will be significant impact. Among all respondents, the overwhelming majority (87%) indicated they have student debt that needs to be repaid.

Who participated in the survey?

In May 2023, ScholarshipOwl surveyed over 10,000 high school and college students on the ScholarshipOwl scholarship platform to learn how prepared they are for the resumption of student loan payments, which will begin 60 days after June 30, 2023. We were particularly interested in finding out how student debt will impact the decision-making of students after they graduate. A total of 10,624 students responded to the survey.

Among the respondents, 64% were female, 34% were male, and 2% identified themselves as other. Nearly half (45%) were Caucasian, 25% were Black, 17% were Hispanic/Latino, 6% were Asian/Pacific Islander and 7% identified as other.

Nearly half (48%) of the respondents were high school students, with the vast majority high school seniors; 41% were college undergraduate students, primarily college freshmen and college sophomores; 8% were graduate students and 4% identified themselves as adult/non-traditional students.

Background

Student loan payments have been paused for over three years as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Although the Biden Administration has extended the payment pause, recent legislation commits the Administration to resuming loan payments 60 days after June 30, 2023. As such, additional extensions will not be possible. Borrowers need to prepare themselves for this change, which will have significant impact on their ability to accommodate loan payments along with other living expenses. This will be particularly challenging due to current economic conditions involving inflation, higher interest rates on mortgages, as well as layoffs in many sectors.

Survey questions

The first survey question was “Thinking ahead to your college graduation and keeping in mind the current economic conditions, how challenging do you think it will be to secure a job related to your major?”

More than three-quarters (83%) responded that it would be at least somewhat challenging for them to secure a job related to their major. Only 17% said that they did not think it would be challenging at all.

As a follow-up question, we asked, “If you have student loan debt, how will that factor into your job search after you graduate? Check all that apply.” Over half of the respondents (54%) said that they plan to pay off their student loans as fast as possible, and that they will prioritize whatever job pays the most to enable them to do so. Nearly half (41%) indicated that they will consider accepting a job outside of their field to be sure they can make their loan payments. On the other hand, nearly one-third (32%) said that taking steps to secure their dream job is more important than paying down debt, even if that means starting with an internship or entry-level job in their field. Just 3% said that they have student debt but are not worried about paying it down. Only 14% of the respondents reported that they won’t have any student debt at all.

The final survey question was “If you have student loan debt, which of the following describes how you’ll approach student loan repayment? Check all that apply.” Among those who were surveyed, nearly two-thirds (59%) of respondents indicated that they planned to work more than one job and/or take on a side hustle to ensure they could make their student loan payments. Over one-third (37%) plan to live with family after they graduate rather than living on their own right away, and 17% plan to actually ask family to help them with their loan payments.

Many of the respondents plan on delaying major milestones, with nearly half (46%) planning to delay buying a car or getting a better car; one-quarter (25%) planning to delay marriage; half (50%) planning to delay buying a home. Nearly three-quarters (71%) are exploring repayment options – 30% are considering consolidating their loans into a single loan to simplify the payment process, and 41% are planning to select an income-based repayment plan that enables them to make lower payments initially until their income increases. A small minority (6%) plan to delay making their loan payments as long as possibly through deferment and forbearance options.

Perhaps most significant, the overwhelming majority (87%) indicated they have student debt that would need to be repaid.

Key Takeaways for Gen Z students

The survey results indicate that Gen Z students understand that challenges presented by the current economic conditions, with the overwhelming majority concerned about finding a job related to their major. On the positive side, student loan borrowers are planning ahead to manage loan payments, and the majority are prepared to make difficult decisions in order to stay on top of their loans. Most respondents demonstrated awareness of borrower options including loan consolidation and income-based repayment plans. These kinds of options offer greater flexibility, and also help borrowers to stay on track in making their loan payments. Finally, 13% of respondents were able to avoid the burden of student debt by paying for college through scholarships, grants, personal income, and family support. While this is good news for these students, this also means that the overwhelming majority (87%) of the students surveyed have student debt that they will need to repay – this clearly demonstrates that students and families need alternatives to avoid using loans to pay for college.

Brands can be the solution

There are simply not enough scholarships available to support the millions of students who need them. Brands can help by offering scholarship campaigns through the ScholarshipOwl for Business platform to support students, while also fulfilling their business and philanthropic goals. Through this platform, brands can quickly and easily create and launch scholarship campaigns to reach millions of students who apply for scholarships on the ScholarshipOwl platform. This both benefits students and brands, enabling businesses to build relationships with Gen Z in support of their marketing and communication goals.

To find out more about creating and launching a scholarship campaign, visit business.scholarshipowl.com.